藝術
⭐️TPO 01 L1: 美國現實主義女畫家羅絲 · 弗蘭岑 Rose Frantzen
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【羅絲 · 弗蘭岑寫生人物肖像畫作品】:
https://read01.com/zh-tw/7R0ejzn.html#.YrAw63ZBxPY
✅聽力練習【羅絲 · 弗蘭岑對話中的肖像 Rose Frantzen Portraits in Conversation】:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VVC7lC07qNs
⭐️TPO 03 L2: 讓·班勒維的電影拍攝風格 Jean Painleve film style
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【讓·班勒維維基百科 Jean Painlevé – wiki】
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Painlev%C3%A9
✅聽力練習【動物學超現實主義：讓·班勒維的非人類電影 Zoological Surrealism: The Nonhuman Cinema of Jean Painlevé 】:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MKi2X3y86PY
⭐️TPO 03 L3: 法國肖維岩洞史前繪畫 Chauvet cave painting
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【肖維岩洞】:
https://www.newton.com.tw/wiki/%E8%82%96%E7%B6%AD%E5%B2%A9%E6%B4%9E
✅聽力練習【肖維岩洞：保護史前藝術 – BBC新聞 Chauvet cave: Preserving prehistoric art – BBC News】:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3OLaNtKoJFk
⭐️TPO 04 L4: 政府對藝術的支助 Government Support for Art
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【藝術新的方案：1930年代的政府藝術專案 New Deal for Art: The Government Art Projects of the 1930s】:
https://www.americansforthearts.org/by-program/reports-and-data/legislation-policy/naappd/new-deal-for-art-the-government-art-projects-of-the-1930s-with-examples-from-new-york-city-and-state
✅聽力練習【歷史簡介：1930 年代的藝術 History Brief: Art in the 1930s】:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k7l3kcQ8JU0
⭐️TPO 07 L1: 精心製作的戲劇 The well-made Play
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【19世紀法國的戲劇 The theater of 19th-century France】:
https://www.britannica.com/art/theater-building/Developments-in-the-19th-century
✅聽力練習【19世紀的戲劇 Theatre in the 19th Century】:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z6Fb8nRz1Rk
⭐️TPO 08 L2: 19世紀巴黎的女藝術家 Women Artists in 19th Century Paris
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【19世紀法國的女性藝術家 Women Artists in Nineteenth-Century France】：
https://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/19wa/hd_19wa.htm
✅聽力練習【19世紀美國和歐洲的女性藝術家 Women Artists in 19th-century U.S. and Europe】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zNpSpJrrZOk
⭐️TPO 09 L1: 菲利普·詹姆斯·德·路德堡 Philippe Jacques de Loutherbourg
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【菲利普·詹姆斯·德·路德堡 Philip James de Loutherbourg – wiki】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_James_de_Loutherbourg
✅聽力練習【光榮六月一日海戰 The Battle of The Glorious First of June 1794】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FZj_ak8O2k8
⭐️TPO 11 L2: 科德角式房屋 Cape Cod House
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【科德角房屋歷史】：
https://zhtw.eferrit.com/%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B%E9%B1%88%E9%AD%9A%E8%A7%92%E9%A2%A8%E6%A0%BC%E7%9A%84%E6%88%BF%E5%AD%90/
✅聽力練習【7種居家風格解析 7 Home Styles Explained 】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IBitT-Fd5L
⭐️TPO 12 L3: 歌劇的演變 Evolution of Opera
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【歌劇簡介 A Brief History of Opera】：
https://www.sfopera.com/discover-opera/intro-to-opera/a-brief-history-of-opera/
✅聽力練習【歌劇簡史 A Quick History of Opera】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qo0KRY6XrsI
⭐️TPO 15 L3: 覆蓋書寫本 Palimpsest
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【重寫品 – wiki】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palimpsest
✅聽力練習【覆蓋書寫本含意、例子、定義 Palimpsest Meaning – Palimpsest Examples – Palimpsest Defined】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=53ONoJyyKkk
⭐️TPO 16 L2: 鋼琴 Piano
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【鋼琴發明的故事 The Story of the Piano’s Invention】：
https://www.yamaha.com/en/musical_instrument_guide/piano/structure/
✅聽力練習【鋼琴是什麼時候發明的？鋼琴的歷史 When Was the Piano Invented? The History of the Piano】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qc7VtjmgOjE
⭐️TPO 16 L4: 彩色玻璃 Stained Glass
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【彩色玻璃 Stained glass – wiki】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stained_glass
✅聽力練習【彩色玻璃的歷史 Stained Glass History】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CL4sTyjEsVA
⭐️TPO 17 L1: 史前藝術的年代測定 Prehistoric Art Dating
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【史前藝術的年代測定方法 Dating Methods for Prehistoric Art】：
https://journals.openedition.org/palethnologie/823
✅聽力練習【確定考古遺址日期的4種方法 4 Ways to Date an Archaeological Site】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NFNPmRWDBag
⭐️TPO 18 L2: 希臘雕像的複製品 Copies of Greek Sculptures
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【伊萊恩·K·加茲達 Elaine Gazda】：
https://lsa.umich.edu/kelsey/about-us/staff/curators-emerita/gazda.html
✅聽力練習【希臘雕像是著色的大理石並非白色的 Greek Sculpture: Painted Marble, not White!】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qNf-0a6TvSw
⭐️TPO 19 L4: 塞西莉亞·博克斯 Cecilia Beaux
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【塞西莉亞·博克斯 Cecilia Beaux – wiki】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecilia_Beaux
✅聽力練習【 塞西莉亞·博克斯的《黃昏的秘密》。 Cecilia Beaux’s Twilight Confidences 】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iJ9qlUPwAo0
TPO 21 Alice Neel
TPO 22 Musician & film industry
TPO 23 Screen Dance
TPO 24 Modern Dance
TPO 25 BQIa Bartdk
TPO 25 Egyptian Hieroglyphs
TPO 25 Renaissance Gardens
TPO 26 Archimedes Palimpsest
TPO 26 Green Marketing
TPO 27 Primary Colors
TPO 27 Violins
TPO 29 Reverberation
TPO 30 Guitar
TPO 31 Ancient Greek Music & Plato
TPO 32 Irwin & Hexagonal House
TPO 34 Dada Art
TPO 35 Printing’s effect on music
TPO 36 sound in a room
TPO 37 Painting
TPO 40 A particular approach is required to present Information about an artwork
TPO 41 The way that art was created during the Renaissance
TPO 42 To discuss how classical Greek and Roman statues looked in ancient times
TPO 44 The design of ancient Greek theaters
TPO 45 Techniques used during the Renaissance to produce realistic works of art
TPO 46 Difficulties using the color blue in early paintings
TPO 46 Theories about a preference in portrait painting
TPO 48 L1: 20th century photography in the United States
TPO 51 The way in which an illustrator’s work has both artistic and scientific significance
TPO 52 To prepare students for an upcoming project
TPO 53 Conflicting views on uses of sound during the early days of sound films
TPO 54 To examine elements that set a particular theatrical production apart from earlier ones
TPO 56 A dominant movement in the United States painting in the late 1940s and the 1950s
TPO 59 Nineteenthcentury European art:realism
TPO 60 Oil paints: the medium of choice among most professional artists and hobbyists
TPO 63 Painting American gothic
TPO 65 The fact that a painting was two-dimensional and everything was more or less flat in a painting
TPO 70 How painters are able to show details in any kind of light:perceptual dynamic range
文學
⭐️TPO 04 L4: 拉爾夫·沃爾多·愛默生的散文 Emerson’s Essay
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【拉爾夫·沃爾多·愛默生 Ralph Waldo Emerson 】：
https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E6%8B%89%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E9%BB%98%E7%94%9F
✅聽力練習【拉爾夫·沃爾多·愛默生的《自立》 Self-Reliance by Ralph Waldo Emerson】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-pEhC3345JE
⭐️TPO 05 L4: 民間故事和童話故事 Folk Tales and Fairy Tales
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【童話故事與民間故事。有什麼區別？Fairy Tales vs. Folktales: What’s the Difference? 】：
https://www.masterclass.com/articles/fairy-tales-vs-folktales-whats-the-difference-plus-fairy-tale-writing-prompts
✅聽力練習【傳統文學：民間故事、童話和寓言Traditional Literature: Folktales, Fairytales, and Fables】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eaVh8yGbXNc
⭐️TPO 06 L3: 創造虛構的人物 To create fictional characters
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【如何養成小說中的人物：角色養成的8個技巧】：
https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-develop-fictional-characters
✅聽力練習【創造迷人的角色 Creating Captivating Characters】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hrkY3WrJ_v8
⭐️TPO 20 L3: 不同類型的民間故事 Different Types of folktale
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【什麼是民間故事？ What are Folktales?】：
https://study.com/learn/lesson/folktale-characteristics-types.html
✅聽力練習【民間故事的種類】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7baRK_ioxhA
⭐️TPO 43 L3: 蘇斯博士的文學和藝術方法 The literary and artistic approach of Theodor Seuss Geisel
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【蘇斯博士 Dr. Seuss 】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dr._Seuss
✅聽力練習【蘇斯博士：真正的蘇斯博士 Theodor Seuss Geisel: The Real Dr. Seuss】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Sz4U_fGXH0c
⭐️TPO 47 L1: 《艾那尼》Hernani
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【《艾那尼》戲劇 Hernani (drama)】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hernani_(drama)
✅聽力練習【雨果的《艾那尼》Hernani by Victor Hugo read by | Full Audio Book】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K5EebH-arH8
⭐️TPO 50 L3: 強調寫實主義的原因和特色 To highlight realism’s causes and characteristics
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【寫實主義 realism】：
https://www.britannica.com/art/realism-art
✅聽力練習【寫實主義的特徵 The Characteristics of Realism】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kh6tC2qp9Zg