歷史
TPO 06 Powering The Industrial Revolution
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Industrial Revolution and Technology】：https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/industrial-revolution-and-technology/
✅聽力練習【The Industrial Revolution: Crash Course European History #24】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjK7PWmRRyg
TPO 07 Ancient Rome And Greece
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【History of Europe – Greeks, Romans, Barbarians】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/history-of-Europe/Greeks-Romans-and-barbarians
✅聽力練習【Ancient Greece 101 | National Geographic】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6bDrYTXQLu8&t=83s
✅聽力練習【Ancient Rome 101 | National Geographic】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXoEpNjgKzg&t=8s
TPO 07 Agriculture, Iron, And The Bantu Peoples
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【South Africa – Iron Age, Bantu, Khoisan】：https://www.britannica.com/place/South-Africa/The-Iron-Age
✅聽力練習【How the Bantus Permanently Changed the Face of Africa 2,000 Years Ago (History of the Bantu Peoples)】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d2CkqHdkUcI
TPO 08 The Rise Of Teotihuacan
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Pre-Hispanic City of Teotihuacan】：https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/414/
✅聽力練習【Teotihuacan】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=taCxra5ezKg&t=28s
TPO 10 Seventeenth-Century European Economic Growth
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【The Economy of Europe in an Age of Crisis, 1600-1750】：https://eh.net/book_reviews/the-economy-of-europe-in-an-age-of-crisis-1600-1750/
✅聽力練習【The 17th Century Crisis: Crash Course European History #11】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cmKHYpC_jVs
TPO 14 Pastoralism In Ancient Inner Eurasia
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【pastoralism】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/pastoralism
✅聽力練習【What is Pastoralism? | Pastoralism in Anthropology | Pastoralism Types, Risks, Challenges, & More!】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OTJki9i-PdQ
TPO 16 Development Of The Periodic Table
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Development of the periodic table】：https://www.rsc.org/periodic-table/history/about
✅聽力練習【The genius of Mendeleev’s periodic table】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fPnwBITSmgU
TPO 16 Trade And The Ancient Middle East
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Ancient Middle East – Science, Law, Trade】：https://www.britannica.com/place/ancient-Middle-East/Science-and-law
✅聽力練習【The Silk Road: Connecting the ancient world through trade – Shannon Harris Castelo】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vn3e37VWc0k
TPO 17 Europe’s Early Sea Trade With Asia
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【European exploration – Central Asia, Land Routes, Silk Road】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/European-exploration/The-land-routes-of-Central-Asia
✅聽力練習【The Age Of Exploration】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sGeXtUZQScc
TPO 18 Industrialization In The Netherlands and Scandinavia
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【The Industrial Revolution – History of Europe】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/history-of-Europe/The-Industrial-Revolution
✅聽力練習【The Industrial Revolution: Crash Course European History #24】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zjK7PWmRRyg
TPO 19 The Roman Army’s Impact on Britain
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【How did the Romans change Britain?】：
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/z2dr4wx#zj89kty
✅聽力練習【How Did The Romans Change Britain? | History in a Nutshell | Animated History】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SajyHgJTy3E
TPO 20 Westward Migration
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Westward Expansion】：https://www.history.com/topics/19th-century/westward-expansion
✅聽力練習【Westward Expansion: Crash Course US History #24】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q16OZkgSXfM
TPO 21 The Origins of Agriculture
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Origins of agriculture | History, Types, Techniques, & Facts】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/agriculture
✅聽力練習【The Agricultural Revolution: Crash Course World History #1】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Yocja_N5s1I
TPO 23 Seventeenth-Century Dutch Agriculture
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【How the Netherlands Feeds the World】：https://www.nationalgeographic.com/magazine/article/holland-agriculture-sustainable-farming
✅聽力練習【Dutch Golden Age: Crash Course European History #15】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=35PinDPNPw0&t=83s
TPO 24 Moving into Pueblos
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Pueblo Native Americans: Their History, Culture, and Traditions】：https://blog.nativehope.org/pueblo-native-americans-their-history-culture-and-traditions
✅聽力練習【Ancestral Puebloans】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eauhxTxPhIE
TPO 25 The Decline of Venetian Shipping
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Venice – Maritime, Trade, Empire】：https://www.britannica.com/place/Venice/Zenith-of-power
✅聽力練習【Corruption, wealth and beauty: The history of the Venetian gondola – Laura Morelli】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B5x5CnwQZD4
TPO 26 Energy and the Industrial Revolution
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Energy (R)evolution】：https://www.electrochem.org/energy-revolution/
✅聽力練習【What was the Industrial Revolution?】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xpb9XKmRsyw
TPO 26 Sumer and the First Cities of the Ancient Near East
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Sumer】：https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/sumer
✅聽力練習【Sumerians and their Civilization Explained in 7 Minutes】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QDJa2sLNYZs
TPO 28 Early Saharan Pastoralists
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Pastoralism in Africa】：https://oxfordre.com/africanhistory/display/10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.001.0001/acrefore-9780190277734-e-1066?d=%2F10.1093%2Facrefore%2F9780190277734.001.0001%2Facrefore-9780190277734-e-1066&p=emailA%2F053gLnpw60A
✅聽力練習【Pastoral nomads in migration | SLICE】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Jj7oK5PWsNg
TPO 29 The History of Waterpower
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【History of Hydropower】：https://www.energy.gov/eere/water/history-hydropower
✅聽力練習【History of Hydro Power | What is Hydro Energy | History of water wheel】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9ZY_5RhSCgo
TPO 30 The Invention of the Mechanical Clock
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【mechanical clock】：https://www.britannica.com/technology/mechanical-clock
✅聽力練習【Who decides how long a second is? – John Kitching】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OKms5a0nGO4
TPO 32 Railroads and Commercial Agriculture in History Nineteenth-Century United States
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Freight Rail & Agriculture】：https://www.aar.org/issue/freight-rail-agriculture-industry/
✅聽力練習【The American Railroad: A History】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kisPKZqWHig
TPO 32 Siam, 1851-1910
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【history of Thailand】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/history-of-Thailand
✅聽力練習【THE HISTORY OF THAILAND in 10 minutes】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zo1e7XUWkME
TPO 33 The First Civilizations
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【6 Early Human Civilizations】：https://www.history.com/news/first-earliest-human-civilizations
✅聽力練習【Ancient Mesopotamia 101 | National Geographic】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xVf5kZA0HtQ
TPO 46 The Commercial Revolution in Medieval Europe
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Commercial Revolution】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/Commercial-Revolution
✅聽力練習【The Middle Ages Explained in 10 minutes】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H5AVPmAZ8o8
TPO 47 Roman Cultural Influence on Britain
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【How did the Romans change Britain?】：
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/articles/z2dr4wx#zj89kty
✅聽力練習【How Did The Romans Change Britain? | History in a Nutshell | Animated History】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SajyHgJTy3E
TPO 48 Chinese Population Growth
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【China’s Population: Issues and Trends in China’s Demographic History】：https://afe.easia.columbia.edu/special/china_1950_population.htm
✅聽力練習【Why China’s population is shrinking】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gmehUgOy5ok&t=1s
TPO 49 Background for the Industrial Revolution
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Industrial Revolution】：https://www.history.com/topics/industrial-revolution
✅聽力練習【The Industrial Revolution (18-19th Century)】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xLhNP0qp38Q
TPO 50 The Achievement of Brazilian Independence
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Independence of Brazil】：https://www.britannica.com/place/Brazil/Independence
✅聽力練習【The Animated History of Brazil】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XaYcSBYgcK4&t=166s
TPO 51 Memphis: United Egypt’s First Capital
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Memphis】：https://www.britannica.com/place/Memphis-ancient-city-Egypthttps://www.britannica.com/place/Memphis-ancient-city-Egypt
✅聽力練習【The ENTIRE History of Egypt | Ancient Civilizations Documentary】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CskfvgEItPA
TPO 51 Population Growth in Nineteenth-Century Europe
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Population change】：https://www.britannica.com/topic/modernization/Population-change
✅聽力練習【How Populations Grow and Change: Crash Course Geography #33】：https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JpAiBg0hrfQ
TPO 52 Natufian Culture
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Natufian culture】：
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Natufian-culture
✅聽力練習【Incredible 14,300-Year-Old Major Natufian Settlement | Ancient Architects】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g_q0TZtiw1M&t=246s
TPO 53 Evidence of the Earliest Writing
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Sumerian writing】：
https://www.britannica.com/topic/writing/Sumerian-writing
✅聽力練習【The ancient secrets revealed by deciphered tablets | BBC Ideas】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7QDGDh9KT_U
TPO 54 The Commercialization of Lumber
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【The US Lumber History You’ve Never Heard Before】：
https://www.connerindustries.com/us-lumber-history/
✅聽力練習【Log to Lumber – How American Lumber is Made】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7zJxMmfrVhI
TPO 58 The Rise of Classic Maya Civilization
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Who were the Maya? Decoding the ancient civilization’s secrets】：https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/who-were-the-maya
✅聽力練習【Ancient Maya 101 | National Geographic】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q6eBJjdca14
TPO 60 The Revolution of Cheap Print
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【A brief history of printing. From the 15th century to today】：
https://www.pixartprinting.co.uk/blog/brief-history-printing/
✅聽力練習【The evolution of the book – Julie Dreyfuss】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_YqYtdPUis4
TPO 62 The Use of Jade and Bronze in China
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Chinese jade】：
https://www.britannica.com/art/Chinese-jade
✅聽力練習【The Mystery of the Jade Discs | National Geographic】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TujqxvovVQY
TPO 63 The Sumerians and Regional Interdependence
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Sumer】：
https://www.history.com/topics/ancient-middle-east/sumer
✅聽力練習【The rise and fall of history’s first empire – Soraya Field Fiorio】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XBk9KywTIgk
TPO 63 The Roman Empire
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【The Roman Empire】：
https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/world-history/ancient-medieval/roman-a/a/roman-empire
✅聽力練習【Ancient Rome 101 | National Geographic】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GXoEpNjgKzg
TPO 64 The Development of Complex Societies in Ancient Mexico
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【History of Mexico】：
https://www.history.com/topics/latin-america/history-of-mexico
✅聽力練習【The History of Mexico | History Lists | History】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ag7fpMIfJYA
TPO 68 Salt and the Rise of Venice
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【The History of Venice: Italy’s Historic ‘Floating City’】：
https://www.europeanwaterways.com/blog/history-of-venice/
✅聽力練習【History of a Mediterranean Superpower: The Rise of Venice】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cZjsO8p9FlU
TPO 69 Ancient Southwestern Cultures
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Native People of the American Southwest】：
https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/native-people-of-the-american-southwest
✅聽力練習【Native Peoples of the Southwest | Learn the history and culture of Native Peoples】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xP3ZJrh5tTQ
TPO 70 The Development of Chinese Dynasties
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Imperial China’s Dynasties】：
https://education.nationalgeographic.org/resource/imperial-chinas-dynasties/
✅聽力練習【All China’s dynasties explained in 7 minutes】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fFNzX3tYTXU
TPO 71 Minoan Palaces
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Minoan Palatial Centres】：
https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5860/
✅聽力練習【The Ancient Mysteries Of The Minoan People | The Minotaur’s Island】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nJUpw_wd-7I
人類學
TPO 05 The Origins Of The Pacific Island People
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Pacific Islands – Exploration, Colonization, Trade】：
https://www.britannica.com/place/Pacific-Islands/Early-period
✅聽力練習【The Peopling of the Pacific | The Last Great Human Expansion】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJ8P_G8amk4
TPO 09 Colonizing The Americas Via The Northwest Coast
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Coastal Migration】：
https://www.nps.gov/subjects/oceans/coastal-migration.htm
✅聽力練習【The Story of Human Migration: Your Life in a Tooth | Carolyn Freiwald | TEDxUniversityofMississippi】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wBuaxd1tz2w
TPO 12 Which Hand Did They Use?
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Left-Handers Day: Amazing facts about lefties】：
https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsround/53739189
✅聽力練習【Why are some people left-handed? – Daniel M. Abrams】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TGLYcYCm2FM
TPO 68 Research into Aging and Extending Life Span
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Human life span】：
https://www.britannica.com/science/life-span/Human-life-span
✅聽力練習【Longevity: can ageing be reversed?】：