⭐️TPO 02 L6: 小行星帶的發現 Discovery of Asteroid Belt
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【小行星帶：事實與形成 Asteroid Belt: Facts & Formation】：
https://www.space.com/16105-asteroid-belt.html
✅聽力練習【起源：小行星帶 Origin of the Asteroid Belt】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5UUrDEDxtY8
⭐️TPO 03 L4: 光譜學 Spectroscopy
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【光譜學 Spectroscopy】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy
✅聽力練習 【光譜學介紹 Introduction to Spectroscopy】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LYseY0y2tgg
⭐️TPO 05 L3: 南極艾特肯盆地 SPA Basin
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【南極艾特肯盆地 SPA Basin】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Pole%E2%80%93Aitken_basin
✅聽力練習【南側的「南極-艾特肯盆地」taking the southern side of “South Pole-Aitken Basin” 】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zk9e-xE7n0c
⭐️TPO 13 L4: 隕石 Meteorite
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【隕石 Meteorite】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meteorite
✅聽力練習【隕石是什麼？What is a Meteorite?】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Cv82yiksbl8
⭐️TPO 14 L3: 航海和航海術 Navigation and Seafaring
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【航海的歷史 History of navigation】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_navigation
✅聽力練習【早期水手如何在海洋上導航？How did early Sailors navigate the Oceans?】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4DlNhbkPiYY
⭐️TPO 18 L1: 太陽黑子 The Sunspot
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【太陽黑子 Sunspot】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sunspot
✅聽力練習【什麼是太陽黑子？What Are Sunspots?】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZC2dfDS8g0Q
⭐️TPO 19 L2: 無線電波和光學波 Radio Waves and Optical Waves
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【光波與無線電波 LIGHT AND RADIO WAVES】：
http://teacher.pas.rochester.edu/phy122/lecture_notes/Chapter36/chapter36.html
✅聽力練習【無線電波 Radio Waves 】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ldnh0XlMVc0
⭐️TPO 21 L1: 地心和日心說 Geocentric & Heliocentric Theory
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【地心說和日心說的差異 Difference Between Geocentric and Heliocentric】：
http://www.differencebetween.net/language/words-language/difference-between-geocentric-and-heliocentric/
✅聽力練習【宇宙的地心說和日心說範例 Geocentric vs Heliocentric Model of the Universe】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S13Sr-H7TWI
⭐️TPO 22 L2: 年輕太陽黯淡佯謬 Faint Young Sun Paradox
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【年輕太陽黯淡佯謬 Faint Young Sun Paradox】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faint_young_Sun_paradox
✅聽力練習【年輕太陽黯淡佯謬：太陽風暴可能對地球上的生命起的關鍵作用 The Faint Young Star Paradox: Solar Storms May Have Been Key to Life on Earth】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3qohnUC_JaQ
⭐️TPO 24 L4: 金星的盾狀火山 Shield Volcanoes on Venus
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【金星上的火山活動 Volcanism on Venus】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volcanism_on_Venus
✅聽力練習【在30年前的影像中發現金星上的活火山！Active Volcanoes On Venus Found in 30 Year Old Images!】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xs5CXaTjAwY
⭐️TPO 26 L3: 彗星 Comets
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【彗星 Comet】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comet
✅聽力練習【什麼是彗星？WHAT IS A COMET?】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y6LxK6sytAU
⭐️TPO 30 L3: 黃鉀鐵礬 Jarosite
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【黃鉀鐵礬 Jarosite】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarosite
✅聽力練習【地球上發現的火星礦物黃鉀鐵礬 Martian Mineral Jarosite Found on Earth】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aXR5Wg0N01I
⭐️TPO 41 L4: 具有某些地球特徵的外行星 Exoplanets that share certain characteristics with Earth
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【The 10 most Earth-like exoplanets 十大類地外行星】：
https://www.space.com/30172-six-most-earth-like-alien-planets.html
✅聽力練習【15 Earth Like Exoplanets that May Support Life 15個可能孕育生命的類地外行星】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-RCtnrFDWd4
⭐️TPO 42 L2: 介紹星系團分類系統 To introduce a classification system for galaxy clusters
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【Galaxy classification 星系分類】：
https://www.uwa.edu.au/study/-/media/Faculties/Science/Docs/Galaxy-classification.pdf
✅聽力練習【宇宙星系的分類 The Classification Of Galaxies】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BO9KBZaCn28
⭐️TPO 51 L4: 解釋為什麼一些人反對日心說 To explain why some people resisted the heliocentric theory
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【日心說 Heliocentrism】：
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heliocentrism
✅聽力練習【地心說和日心說 Heliocentrism and Geocentrism】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZeS8h1t-uMA
⭐️TPO 53 L4: 探討土星環形成的理論 To discuss theories about the formation of Saturn’s rings
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【土星環是如何形成的？How did the rings of Saturn form? 】：
https://nineplanets.org/questions/how-did-the-rings-of-saturn-form/
✅聽力練習【土星是怎麼形成環 How Saturn Got Its Rings 】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Bv8g5xBJSo
⭐️TPO 57 L2: 行星和衛星表面的古老地質特徵如何透過痕跡數量判斷年齡 How old geologic features of planets and moons are by the number of marks on the surface
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【月球的地質特徵 Geological Characteristics of the Moon】：
https://oxfordre.com/planetaryscience/display/10.1093/acrefore/9780190647926.001.0001/acrefore-9780190647926-e-90;jsessionid=679B53C9E139C7F8EE3F3D0279207E83
✅聽力練習【月球的地質特徵 Geological Characteristics of the Moon】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6AviDjR9mmo
⭐️TPO 62 L2: 超新星的衝擊波 The shock waves from supernova
📖參考連結:
✅延伸閱讀【超新星震波 A Supernova’s Shockwaves】：
https://www.nasa.gov/image-feature/a-supernovas-shockwaves
✅聽力練習【哈伯望遠鏡捕捉到進化超新星的三個面貌 Hubble Captures 3 Faces of Evolving Supernova】：
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LUII8bf9jgw